South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Second Lieutenant Walter NELSON - 1st/6th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment

1s
Killed in Action on Wednesday October 13th 1915 aged 45

Walter Nelson left


Military History

     
Theatre of War Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France and Flanders 1914-15 Star, British War & Victory Medals Loos Memorial
     
Arrived in Theatre Medal Citation (if app) SWFHS Area Memorials
11 Jul 1915 in France ~ Warwick (Eleanor Cross) War Memorial
    Warwick All Saints  |  Warwick Masonic Lodge  |  Warwick School
Action, Battle or Other Reason Killed Date and Place Enlisted  
Actions of the Hohenzollern Redoubt 2 Feb 1915 at Southampton (as Pte) Other War Memorials
    Gonville & Caius College, Cambridge
Place of Death Previous Regiments or Units  
Hohenzollern Redoubt nr Vermelles French Foreign Legion  
  Pte S4/064765, Army Service Corps  

Army Career History

French Foreign Legion - Aug 1914 to Feb 1915
Pte S4/064765, Army Service Corps - Feb 1915 to Mar 1915
Commissioned as 2nd Lt on 11 Mar 1915 (Gazette)

Circumstances of Death

Walter is listed as being killed in action on 13 Oct 1915 during the attack on Hohenzollern Redoubt. The 1st/6th Battalion war diary for that day is transcribed below.

October 13th - Wednesday - Vermelles: The 46th (North Midland) Division having been ordered to capture Hohenzollern Redoubt and Fosse No. 8, the 137th Brigade carrying out the right attack. The Battalion [1/6th South Staffs Regt] was formed as follows:  A & C Companies in the front line of assembly trenches, and with two companies of the 1/6th North Staffs Regt forming the 3rd line, and were ordered to follow the 2nd line at 200 paces distance and carry R.E. materials, the other two companies B & D with 1/6th North Staffs Regt forming the fourth line and ordered to at once follow the third line and occupy Dump Trench on the frontage allotted to the Brigade.

The attack was covered by a two hour artillery bombardment commencing at 12 noon, gas was used at 1pm, also smoke shells which at times completely hid the points of attack.

Enemy machine guns were heard ranging on our assembly trenches at 1.30pm & 1.45pm which was notified to Brigade Headquarters.

Having received no message that our front line had not been able to advance, and not being able to see their position for smoke, the two companies forming the third line followed the second line and suffered very heavy casualties.

The fourth line then advanced and also suffered from Machine Gun fire from the direction of South Face. All that remained of the 3rd line reached our fire trench between point 87 & 89 to assist the 5th South Staffs Regt to hold that position until this battalion was ordered to retire at noon on the 14th. END

A newspaper report suggests that Walter was killed while trying to cut gaps through the barbed wire to allow his platoon to move forward.



 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
28 Aug 1870 at Warwick 8 Nov 1870 at Emscote All Saints
   
Parents Names Abode
George Henry and Helen Augusta Nelson Warwick
   
Schools Colleges
Kinglsey School, Leamington Spa and Warwick School Caius College, Cambridge
   
Address History Employment History
1870 - The Lawn, Warwick 1881 - Scholar
1871 - Holdenhurst, Hampshire 1901 - Gelatine Manufacturer (Nelson & Co)
1881 - 21 Beauchamp Square, Leamington Priors (school) 1911 - Gelatine Manufacturer
1891 - Not yet found 1915 - Gelatine Manufacturer (Nelson & Co) 
1901 - 38 High Street, Warwick  
1911 - Carlton Lodge, 8 Cambalt Road, Putney  
1915 - 38 High Street, Warwick  
   
  • Managing Director of Family Firm George Nelson Dale, Gelatine Manufacturers
  • Councillor on Warwick Town Council
  • Chairman of the Warwick Chamber of Trade
  • Freemason (Shakespeare Lodge).