South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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 The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Private 1341 Herbert Cavis BROWN - 2nd King Edward's Horse, Canadian Cavalry Brigade

Killed in Action Tuesday May 25th, 1915 aged 31


Military History

     
Theatre of War Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France and Flanders 1914-15 Star, British War & Victory Medals Le Touret Memorial
     
Arrived in Theatre Medal Citation (if app) SWFHS Area Memorials
5 May 1915 in Havre, France ~ Stratford on Avon WW1 Memorial
    Holy Trinity Church Memorial
Action, Battle or Other Reason Killed Date and Place Enlisted Date Stratford-upon-Avon Boat Club
Battle of Festubert 3 Jan 1915 at Hampton Court King Edward VI School Memorial
    King Edward VI School Boat Club
Place of Death Previous Regiments or Units Stratford Cemetery Memorial
Festubert ~  
     

2nd King Edward's Horse

The 2nd King Edward's Horse was an additional King Edward’s Horse Regiment formed as cavalry in 1914 and it bears no relation to the original King Edward’s Horse Regiment of Yeomanry.  The Regiment became known as the 2nd King Edward's Horse which resulted in references to the original King Edward's Horse during the Great War being sometimes referred to as the (1st) King Edward's Horse.  I have chosen not to adopt this nomenclature for the original King Edward's Horse. More about the regiment can be found by clicking here. The regiment was disbanded in August 1917.

 

 

 

Circumstances Leading to Death (Normally from War Diary)           

Herbert is listed as being killed in action on 25th May 1915. We have not been able to find any war diaries in Canadian or UK archives for May 1915 but we do know from the above history that they were part of "Seeley's Detachment". The following is taken from the website of the Royal Montreal Regiment (full article here)

"The final Canadian actions at Festubert were fought by “Seely’s Detachment”, which relieved the 2nd Brigade on 24 May. The detachment consisted of the headquarters and dismounted cavalry units of the Canadian Cavalry Brigade. Following the carnage of the 2nd Battle of Ypres, and in response to the desperate need for infantry, the cavalrymen volunteered to serve in France, and moved from their training camps in the United Kingdom on 4 May, numbering about 1,500 men, leaving behind their horses with British Yeomanry units. One squadron of Royal Canadian Dragoons received a day of instruction, otherwise, the 9 squadrons of dismounted troopers had no experience in trench routine or fighting. They went into the line opposite the also newly arrived 91st Reserve Regiment of the 2nd Guard Reserve Division, and on 25 May were ordered to cooperate with the 47th Division’s attack that evening.

The British attacked at 6:30 p.m. on 25 May north of the Givenchy-Chapelle St. Roch road and two battalions advanced 400 yards to take the German forward and support trenches on a 1,000 yard front, suffering 980 casualties in the process. Lord Strathcona’s Horse contributed a bombing group at 9:00 p.m. which worked north from K.5, bringing with them 200 gas bombs – as it turned out, the first authorized use of gas in the history of the British Expeditionary Force. They were assisted by bayonet parties and the Strathconas reported the South Breastwork clear from K.5 to L.8, a point 300 yards northeast, shortly after midnight. The 2nd Brigade sent work parties forward to consolidate but L.8 was found to be occupied by the enemy. The Strathconas had been as confused by the wretched maps as everyone else, and had occupied ground farther west than they believed. The 3rd Brigade, which relieved Seely’s Detachment on 27 May, was given the task of securing L.8 and link the Canadian line with the 47th Division south of K.5"

Further, Herbert's obituary on the King Edward VI school website states that he was shot in the head and died instantly while taking part in a bayonet attack.


 
 
 
 
 ten

 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Bapitsm Date/Place
Jan Qtr 1884 at Stratford on Avon 18 Mar 1884 at Holy Trinity, Stratford-upon-Avon
   
Parents Names Parents Abode
William and Mary Brown  4 St. Joseph's Homesteads, Stratford
   
Schools Colleges
King Edward VI School - April 1893 ~
   
Address History Employment History
1891 - 27 Bridge Street, Stratford 1901 - Engineers Apprentice at Paul and Horton
1901 - 27 Bridge Street, Stratford 1909 - 1915 - Engineer
1909 to 1915 - South America  
1915 - 4 St. Joseph's Homesteads, Stratford  
Probate records list Herbert as owning the The Las Palmas Produce Company on Las Palmas, Canary Islands