South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Lieutenant Reginald Fitzroy Lewis JOHNSTONE - 1st Battalion, Cameron Highlanders

Killed in action on Tuesday 8th September 1914 aged 30


Military History

     
Theatre of War in Which Died Campaign Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France & Flanders 1914 Star, British War & Victory Medals Basseville Communal Cemetery
     
First Arrived in Theatre Bravery & Conduct Medals SWFHS Area Memorials
14 Aug 1914 in France ~ Leamington Spa War Memorial
     
Action, Battle or Other Reason Died Date Commissioned Other War Memorials
First Battle of the Marne 14 May 1904 at Sandhurst Samlesbury St. Leonard, Preston 
    Sandhurst Military College Chapel 
Place of Death Previous Regiments or Units  
Sablonnitres, Aisne 2nd Battalion, Cameron Hightlander   
     

Military Service History

  • Cadet at Sandhurst
  • 14 May 1904 - Commissioned at 2nd Lieutenant (Gazette)
  • 1904 - Served in Malta
  • 1905 to 1907 - Served in Pretoria, South Africa
  • 1908 to 1909 - Served in Tientsin, China
  • 2 Dec 1909 - Promoted to Lieutenant (Gazette)
  • 1909 to 1914 - Served in England at Tidworth, Aldershot and Edinburgh (1914)

Circumstances of Death

Reginald is listed as being killed in action on 8th September 1914, the first officer of the Cameron Highlanders to be killed in WW1. The 1st Battalion war diary note that entries for the period "4th August to 16th September were lost on the Aisne on 21st September 1914". The following description of events leading up to Reginald's death is taken from the Internet Archive book Historical Records of the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders Volume 3 click here to read it.

"Next day, Sunday, September 6th, was to be the Camerons’ first taste of fire since the South African War. They left Nesles at 5am, and marched east by south to Voinsles, where the 1st Brigade were in action from 8.20am to 1Oam., German shells falling amongst the 1st Battalion in the open. They retired about one mile, and then advanced to a forward position, and later a similar duel took place from 1 to 2pm. Subsequently the 79th advanced several miles, and bivouacked in the area Le Plessis, Puiseau, Gloise.

On the 7th, No 6 Platoon, under Lieutenant R. N. Stewart, moved out early in the morning to clear a wood of Germans, and then returned to the battalion. The Camerons were this day advanced guard to the brigade, and had to pursue quickly to keep in touch with the enemy, who were retiring. The want of travelling kitchens was severely felt by the battalion.

After a long march, 5.30am. to 8pm, they camped at La Ferté Gaucher, passing through Amillis, Chevru, and Choisy on the way. The camp was near L’Epine Ovale.

Next day [8th] the pursuit was continued across the Grand Morin, the German rearguard shelling Bellot and coming into action against the Black Watch and Camerons at Sablonnitres. Here three men of the battalion—Privates M‘Ewan, Ford, and Davidson—and Lieutenant R. F. L. Johnstone were killed, the first Cameron officer to lose his life in the Great War. Privates Macdonald, Hay, and M‘Shane were wounded.

The Petit Morin having been crossed at Sablonniéres, the British troops pushed on via Hondevilliers, and the 79th bivouacked for the night in a newly-cut cornfield at Bassevelle. Lieutenant Johnstone, whose body had been brought from Sablonniéres in a cart by a French farmer, was buried in the churchyard".


 
 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
3 June 1884 in Westminster, London 26 Jun 1884 at St. Peter's Eaton Square                             
   
Parents Names Abode
Colonel Montague George and Agnes Johnstone 23 Priory Terrace, Leamington Spa                             
   
Wife Marriage Details
Honoria Adeline Johnstone nee Malcolm  15 Jul 1914 at Dalkeith St. Mary's 
   
Schools Colleges
Eton College Sandhurst Miliary College
   
Address History Employment History
1884 - 11 Grosvenor Place, Westminster 1891 - School age 
1891 - Not found 1901 - Student at Eton
1901 - Eton College, Eton, Bucks 1902 - Cadet at Sandhurst
1911 - Oudenarde Barracks, Farnborough 1904 - 2nd Lt in Cameron Highlanders
1914 - Edinburgh Castle Barracks, Edinburgh 1914 - Lt in Cameron Highlanders