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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Lieutenant Robert Quilter GILSON - 11th Battalion, Suffolk Regiment

Killed in Action on Saturday 1st July 1916 aged 22  

Military History

     
Theatre of War Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France & Flanders British War & Victory Medals Becourt Communal Cemetery
     
Arrived in Theatre Medal Citation (if app) SWFHS Area Memorials
9 Jan 1916 in Boulogne, France ~ Bickenhill, St. Peters
    Marston Green, St. Leonards
Action, Battle or Other Reason Killed Date and Place Enlisted Marston Green, Garden of Remembrance
Battle of the Somme Commissioned 28 Nov 1914 (Gazette)  
    Other War Memorials 
Place of Death Promotion King Edward VI School
Becourt Lieutenant on 8 Jan 1916 Trinity College, Cambridge 

Service History

  • Member of the King Edward VI School OTC
  • Member of Trinity College OTC
  • Promoted to Lieutenant on 8 Jan 1916

Circumstances of Death

Rob is listed as being killed in action on 1 July 1916, the first day of the Battle of the Somme. The 11th Battalion war diary entries for the 1st & 2nd July are transcribed below.

War Diary Entries

Becourt 1.7.16 - 5am: Bn commenced to leave Becourt Wood and proceeded to jumping off places in Dundee Avenue, New Cut B & in Monikie Street.

7am: Bn all in position with Battn HQ in a dugout near junction of Dundee Avenue with Abroath Street and New Cut B. The Battalion was considerably delayed in getting into position owing to the right of the 102nd Brigade extending too far to the right.

7.28am: The mine opposite left of 101st Brigade was exploded.

7.30am: The Infantry Assault was launched. The Battalion followed the 10th Lincolns from our assembly trenches down into Sausage Valley and across to the German lines. Owing to the failure of the 102nd Brigade on the left to capture La Boiselle our advance from the moment it left our assembly trenches was subjected to a very heavy fire from Machine Guns from La Boiselle. In spite of the fact that wave after wave were mown down by Machine Gun fire all pushed on without hesitation though very few reached the German line.

Becourt 2.7.16 - 12.15am: A message was received by 101st Brigade from Capt. O.H. Brown, 11th Suffolks to the effect he was in Wood Alley with about 20 Suffolks and about 200 men of other units in the Brigade. It was due to Capt. Brown with the assistance of Lt. Robson, 15th Royal Scots that these troops consolidated in Wood Alley and entirely covered the left flank of the 21st Division.

Battalion HQ spent the day in assisting in the collection of wounded from our lines.

Letters & Eyewitness Accounts

A company commander who was wounded wrote:

“My very last memory of the attack is the sight of Gilson in front of me and CSM Brookes on my right, both moving as if on parade, and both only a minute or two later to be mortally hit.”


His Batman Albert Bradman, wrote to Rob’s stepmother, Donna, on 14th July:

“Mr Gilson was loved by all the men in the Platoon, and I may say Company, as he was a very good officer and a good leader.” He also wrote to Rob’s father, thanking him for “the legacy of £50 that dear Mr Gilson left me. It doesn’t seem true to me that he can be dead, but it is quite true.” His commanding officer remembered him, “advancing perfectly calmly and confidently…and [hoped] that death came quickly to him. Many times I was deeply touched by his desire to relieve me of some rather trying work, perhaps when he thought I was tired.”



 Personal & Family History

 

The above Documentary and the links below carry a lot more information about Rob's all too short life and his friendship with Tolkien


Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
25 Oct 1893 in Harrow on the Hill  
   
Parents Names Abode
Robert Cary and Emily Annie (died 1907) Gilson  Canterbury House, Marston Green 
   
Schools Colleges
King Edward VI School, Birmingham 1906 - 1911 Trinity College, Cambridge 1911 to 1914                
   
Address History Employment History
1893 - Harrow on the Hill 1906 - Scholar at King Edward VI School
1901 - King Edward School, New Street, Birmingham 1911 - Student at Trinity College, Cambride
1911 - Canterbury House, Marston Green  
1914 - Canterbury House, Marston Green