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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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 The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Second Lieutenant George Cliffe JENKINS - 2nd/5th Battalion York and Lancaster Regiment


Killed in Action on Thursday May 3rd 1917 aged 21

george cliffe jenkins

Military History

     
Theatre of War Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France and Flanders British War & Victory Medals Arras Memorial
     
Arrived in Theatre Medal Citation (if app) SWFHS Area Memorials
14 Nov 1915 in France ~ Hampton-in-Arden
     
Action, Battle or Other Reason Killed Date and Place Enlisted Other War Memorials
Battle of Bullecourt (Battle of Arras) September 1914 into Royal Fusiliers King Edward's School, Edgbaston
     
Place of Death Commissioned to 2nd Lt Previous Regiments or Units 
Bullecourt 7 July 1916 (Gazette) into Yorks & Lancs Sgt 2877 21st Bn Royal Fusiliers 
     

Circumstances Leading to Death (Normally from War Diary)           

George was declared missing, presumed killed on 3 May 1917, after leading his men in a bombing attack at Bullecourt. The war diary and a newspaper obituary are transcribed below:

War Diary

Gomiecourt - 2nd May – 5.30pm: The Battalion moved to St. Leger as rendezvous preparatory to attack on the Hindenburg Line.

10.55pm – The battalion passed the starting point – crossroads St Leger, en route to forming up line.

Bullecourt – 3rd May – 3.45am: - Attack – The battalion attacked the Hindenburg Line from U.20.b.5.2 to U.20.a.9.6 and Hindenburg Support line from U.20.b.8.7 to U.14.d.3.0, the 2/4 (H) Y & L on the right, the 2/5 K.O.Y.L.I attacking as second and third objectives from V.16+.c.0.5 to U16.a.0.6 and from U.10.d.50.98 to V.9.d.4.7 respectively.

4 Vickers Machine Guns of 208 M.G. Coy were attached to the battalion and were allocated points as follows: U.20.b.0.6 C Coy  |  U.20.b.45.85 A Coy  |  U.20.b.7.8 D Coy  |  U.20.a.2.1 (in reserve).

Two trench mortars from 187 Inf Bde T.M. battery were allocated as follows: U.20.b.1.5 C Coy  | U.20.b.4.8 A Coy.

Company objectives:
B Coy - Hindenburg Line from U.20.b.5.2 to U.20.b.15.45
C Coy - Hindenburg Line from U.20.b.15.45 to U.20.9.6
D Coy - Hindenburg Support Line from U.20.b.8.7 to U.20.b.41.75
A Coy - Hindenburg Support Line from U.20.b.41.75 to U.14.d.3.0

[All of these map references can be plotted here by inserting 51B. in front of the U or V. https://www.tmapper.com]

The attack was not successful although the greater part of the Battalion got into the Hindenburg Line and many into the Support Line. Those who did reach their objectives put up a gallant fight all day and were either killed or wounded, a few withdrawing at night fall. It is assumed the attack failed through the following causes:

1. Darkness
2. Enemy shelling of our troops on forming up line causing advance to start late, pace therefore rather hurried and direction lost.
3. Smoke and dust from our own barrage made control and intercommunications difficult
4. Enemy first line was passed unrecognized
5. Missing of units during the advance caused delay in reorganising for advance on enemy support line, time was lost and barrage lifted off support trench before our men were close to it, this enabled enemy machine guns to hold up advance, there was also some uncut wire between enemy first and support trenches.

11.30am: Battalion re-organised, railway cutting occupied as first line of resistance. Outpost groups 400x in front. NCO’s and men rejoined in groups of small numbers up to midnight. Estimated casualties:
Killed: Officers 4 [Listed by Name]             Other ranks 26

Wounded: Officers 3 [Listed by name]                     Other Ranks 84

Wounded and Missing: Other Ranks 39

Missing: 2Lt G.C. Jenkins
                Other ranks 102

Total Officers 8; OR 251

List of names of officers and men noting their distinguished & gallant conduct. END

Obituary

Birmingham Daily Mail - Friday, 8th June 1917

Sec Lieut George Cliffe Jenkins, Yorks and Lancs. R., only son of Mr and Mrs G.E Jenkins, Brooklands, Hampton in Arden has been officially reported missing since May 3rd. Sec Lieut Jenkins, who was last seen leading his men bombing German trenches, was educated at King Edward's School, New Street and was serving his articles with John Hands & Sone. Ltd, engineers, when war broke out. He immediately volunteered for the Army as a Privaten and was promoted Corporal. He gained his commission in July 1916 and had been at the front for the second time about a fortnight before the date that he is reported missing. END



 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
18th May 1896 in Coventry 5 Jul 1897 - St. Michael's Coventry
   
Parents Names Abode
George Edward and Harriett Cliffe Jenkins  Brooklands, The Crescent, Hampton-in-Arden                                      
   
Schools Colleges
King Edward's School, Edgbaston - 1906 ~
   
Address History Employment History
1896 - Portland Villa, Holyhead Road, Coventry 1906 - Scholar
1901 - 69 Holyhead Road, Coventry 1911 - School
1911 - Hampton in Arden 1914 - Serving Engineering Articles with John Hands & Sons 
1916 - Brooklands, The Crescent, Hampton-in-Arden