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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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 The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Private 3942 Daniel CUNNINGTON - 1st/4th Battalion Hampshire Regiment

1s
Died of wounds on Friday January 26 1917 aged 21


Military History

     
Theatre of War Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France and Flanders British War & Victory Medals Amara War Cemetery
     
Arrived in Theatre Medal Citation (if app) SWFHS Area Memorials
After 1 Jan 1916 ~ Warwick (Eleanor Cross) War Memorial
     
Action, Battle or Other Reason Killed Date and Place Enlisted Other War Memorials
Battle of Kut Al Amara November 1914 at Winchester St Leonards, Oakley, Hants TBC
    Whichampton, Dorset TBC
Place of Death Previous Regiments or Units  
Amara, Iraq  ~  
     

Circumstances of Death

Daniel is listed as dying of wounds on 26 Jan 1917 during the operation to recapture Kut al Amara.. The war diary for the period 25th to 27th January and page 451 of C.T. Atkinson's book ROYAL HAMPSHIRE REGIMENT. 1914-1918 by Naval and Military Press are transcribed below along with a newspaper obituary from the Leamington Spa Courier.

War Diary

25 Jan 1917 – Bassouia: Battalion paraded at 9am with rest of Brigade [36th Infantry] as Corps reserve ready to move out on instant notice.

1.30pm: Moved to vicinity of Q.13


26 Jan 1917 – West of Haj: 12.30am to 5.30am – Relieved 39th Bde in trenches. Bn occupied Barnes Trench & left half of Queens & Kings trenches, taking over from 6th Glosters

1.30pm - A & B companies moved up to support 82nd Punjabs in first line of enemy trenches. 1 platoon D company & Bombers to support 26th Punjabs.

5.30pm - C&D companies with HdQrs moved up to enemy first line trenches to reinforce 82nd Pubjabs

6.30pm - 82nd Punjabs withdrawn into reserve. Bn consolidated Turkish trenches


27 Jan 1917 – West of Haj: 9.30am Bn furnished 2 bombing parties with working parties & supports to bomb up to & occupy 2nd line of enemy trenches, also supporting parties to 82nd and 62nd Bombers.

11.30am – 2nd line of enemy trenches occupied and bring consolidated by B & C companies. Bombing parties pushed up to enemy 3rd line trenches.

2.pm – 3rd line enemy trenches occupied and being consolidated by D & A companies. Bn Hd Qrs to 2nd line

6.30pm – 4th line enemy trenches reconnoitered by scouts and found unoccupied.

9.00pm – 4 strong points established in enemy’s fourth line & a fifth near the Haj by the 62nd Punjabs. END

Book Extract

Extract from C.T. Atkinson's book Royal Hampshire Regiment 1914-1918 - edited by SWFHS

The 36th Brigade, including Daniel’s 1st/4th Battalion, was at Bessouia in reserve, but during the night of the 25th January 1917 the 26th and 82nd Punjabis took over in readiness to attack with the 4th Hampshire in support.

Attacking at 10.40 a.m. on January 26th 1917 the 82nd Punjabis carried the Turkish line and started bombing along trenches leading North along the river bank and NW. To support them the 26th Punjabis went forward about 11.30 a.m., two companies joining them, though the others lost direction and made an isolated lodgement2 well to the left. Here they held on for some time but, running short of ammunition, were forced back to the line the 82nd were consolidating, their C.O., Lt. Colonel Thompson, formerly a subaltern in the Hampshire, being killed.

Pressure upon the Punjabis was increasing, and about 1.30 p.m. A and B Companies of the 1/4th Hampshire pushed across to assist the 82nd, while one platoon of D and some bombers joined the 26th and gave timely help in repulsing counter-attacks and maintaining the line. At 5.30 p.m. battalion headquarters and C and D went forward also, and after dark the Hampshire took over, the 26th and 82nd, both of whom had lost heavily, being withdrawn except for some bombers. The night passed without any serious counter-attack and consolidation went on unimpeded.

Next morning, 27th January 1917 about 9.30 a.m. our [1/4th] bombers started to push up the trenches leading to the next line. They were not very seriously opposed and the objective was duly mastered, B and C occupying it about 11.30, while the bombers, assisted by those of the 62nd and 82nd, pushed on toward another line.4 This also was taken after rather harder fighting, in which Lt. Lester-Garland was wounded, and about 2 p.m. A and D came forward to help consolidate the gains. Scouts then advanced to reconnoitre yet another line5 to discover that it was unoccupied. Posts were established in it and during the night two companies advanced and occupied it. The Turks had evidently been hard hit, and though next day they tried to bomb back up a communication trench leading to the centre of the Hampshire’s line, they were quickly repulsed and did little to impede the improvement of our line, while reconnaissance soon proved that they had fallen back to a line6 1200 yards in rear of that assaulted on January 26th. Equally good progress had been made East of the Hai, the Thirteenth Division having by now secured the Turkish second line.

Newspaper Obituary

Leamiungton Spa Courier - 16th February 1917

DIED OF WOUNDS

CUNNINGTON - On the 26th January, from gun-shot wounds, Pte. Daniel Cunnington Hants Regt., aged 21 years, the dearly loved son of Mr and Mrs Cunnington, The Old Park, Warwick.

NB. We are trying to established a link between Daniel who, for some reason enlisted in Winchester, Hampshire, and two war memorials in that area. To date we have not been able to find any information about his whereabouts between the 1911 census and his enlistment in Oct/Nov 1914 and it is thought that he may have lived and worked in that area at the time of his enlistment.


 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
Jul-Sept Qtr 1895 at Bascote 28 Oct 1895 at Long Itchington
   
Parents Names Abode
Charles and Emma Cunnington 1 Castle Street, Warwick
   
Schools Colleges
  ~
   
Address History Employment History
1895 - Print Farm, Bascote, Long Itchington 1911 - Assistant Gamekeeper (to his father)
1901 - Eaves Green, Meriden  
1911 - Eathorpe  
1919 - Old Park, Warwick  
   
Brother of Charles Cunnington who also fell