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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Private 12/1594 Edward James COLBOURNE - 16th Company, Auckland Battalion, NZ Division

Killed in action on Saturday 8th May 1915 aged 23

ej colbourne


Military History

   
Theatre of War in Which DiedCampaign MedalsCommonwealth War Grave or Memorial
Gallipoli 1914-15 Star, British War & Victory Medals Twelve Tree Copse Cemetery
     
First Arrived in TheatreBravery & Conduct MedalsSWFHS Area Memorials
25 Apr 1915 in Gallipoli ~ Leamington Spa War Memorial
    Leamington College for Boys
Action, Battle or Other Reason DiedDate and Place Enlisted Leamington Congregational Church
Second Battle of Krithia 21 Dec 1914 in Auckland, NZ  
    Other War Memorials 
Place of DeathPrevious Regiments or Units  
Cape Helles ~  
     

Circumstances of Death

Edward is listed as being killed in action on 8th May 1915 during the Second Battle of Krithia. The Auckland Battalion war diary entries for the period 7th to 9th May are trancribed below.

Cape Helles – 7 May 1915 – 1pm: Moved from reserve to occupy position on left flank in 2nd line in front of Krithia

7pm: Entrenched in reserve trenches

8.30pm: Orders to move to 2nd line of trenches

Cape Helles - 8 May 1915 – 8am: Orders that the Battalion would move forward to the front line of trenches at 10.30am. Wellington Battalion on left, Canterbury on right, Otago in reserve.

The 3rd Coy and 6th Coy moved forward followed by 15th Coy and 16th Coy under heavy fire. The Battalion advanced within 800 yards of enemy’s trenches being engaged.

5pm: Meanwhile orders received that there would be a general advance at 5.30pm. Bayonets were fixed and punctually at 5.30pm the Battalion was ordered to charge.

Lt Col Plugge leading the Battalion which was exposed to heavy machine gun and rifle fire and casualties were consequently heavy.

Casualties among officers: Killed 2/Lt’s Steadman, Screaton, Carpenter, Morgan and Reid. Wounded Lt Col Plugge (2nd time), Major Harrowell, Major Dawson, Capt Craig, Capt Bartlett, Lt’s West, MacFarlane, Weir & Fletcher.

Other Ranks: Killed 24, Wounded 177, Missing 20.

The Battalion was unable to hold the ground gained and had to retire to the trenches. Strength 5 Officers and 264 other ranks.

Cape Helles 9 May 1915: The Battalion was ordered back to the 2nd line to reorganise. Reinforcements posted to Battalion.



 
 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/PlaceBaptism Date/Place
8 Jan 1892 at Leamington Spa  
   
Parents NamesAbode
Robert James and Emily Florence Colbourne  7 Clarendon Crescent, Leamington Spa          
   
SchoolsSchools
Stanley House School, Margate Solihill Grammar School  |  Leamington College for Boys
   
Address HistoryEmployment History
1892 - 47 Grove Street, Leamington Spa 1901 - Scholar
1901 - Llanberis, Northdown Road, Margate 1911 - Assistant on Farm
1911 - (Apr) Castle Farm, Chacombe, Banbury   
1911 - (Dec) New Zealand  
1914 - Walton, New Zealand   
   

Brother of Robert Henry Colbournem who also fell